Reversals and Win a Tarot of the Sweet Twilight
Shall we get right into it? How do you feel about reversals? Do you read them? If so, how? Do you have seventy-eight other interpretations that you use? Do you have a system that you apply to or a modification for the upright meanings? Do you not use them? Why? What do you do when one comes up upside down? Because no matter how careful you are, they somehow manage to get mixed up all the time.
It seems that people have fairly strong opinions about reversals. Years ago, when the American Tarot Association used to certify readers, I went through the certification process. That process included creating and using your own reversed meanings. I did so, of course, because I used to be an annoying over-achiever. But I never liked using reversals.
Not using reversals makes me feel like a tarot poser, much in the same way my lack of enthusiasm for the Qabalah makes me feel. Every few years, I try using reversals again. And every few years I try loving the Qabalah (my most recent effort included reading Lon Milo DuQuette’s The Chicken Qabalah, which almost did it, but only because he said it didn’t matter how I spelled it). The Qabalah never sticks and neither do reversals.
I always say something like, you don’t need reversals because there are cards in the deck that can say what needs saying. And I mostly believed that. Until recently.
Paul Quinn, author of Tarot for Life, was on the last episode of Tarot Talk (a radio show on Blog Talk Radio with hosts Raven Mardirosian and Georgianna Boehnke). He told a story that kind of made my head explode.
He told a story about how he studied with Rachel Pollack and Mary K. Greer during their annual weekly summer class at the Omega Institute. On Monday, his first day of class, they told the students that on Thursday the entire class would be doing readings for all the rest of the students at Omega who were taking other classes. He apparently has much Virgo in his chart and determined to be the very best reader. He took meticulous notes all week. When the time came for the readings, he noticed that he left his notebook in the classroom, which was locked and no one was around who could open it.
He pulled a card, asking what kind of energy should he bring to his readings since he <shudder> didn’t have his notebook!?!?! The card he pulled was the 8 of Pentacles reversed. The cards were telling him to not bring all his Virgo-note-taking-energy. Which was good, since he didn’t have his notebook. He was meant to read unfettered from his safety net of notes and “shoulds” and “do it this ways.”
That card reversed in this circumstance made so much sense to me. I tried to think what card upright would be able to communicate the same thing as poetically and accurately. The Fool? Nope, not the same thing, really. The Wheel? The Hanged Man? 9 of Pentacles? Knight of Swords? No. No. No. And no.
Now, after all these years, one man’s amusing anecdote is forcing me to rethink my formerly very comfortable dismissal of reversals.
Perhaps I should pull out my copy of Mary K. Greer’s Complete Book of Tarot Reversals.
While I’m muddling through, leave a comment about your opinion regarding reversals (do you use them, why or why not, and if so, how?) and be entered into a drawing for a free copy of the Tarot of the Sweet Twilight. If you are unfamiliar with this deck, see my review here. Entries will be closed at midnight CST on October 28. The winner will be posted on Thursday, October 29, along with a special Halloween treat…an interview with a very special tarot artist.
Love the contest for a new deck! I haven’t used reversals in the past for the same reasons you express in this blog post but I may have to give them another try. Thanks for a great post!
When I first began reading tarot cards 20 years ago, I used to read with reversals because I didn’t know it was an option NOT to. Over the years, I’ve found that I can intuit the positive/negative aspect of any card without having to turn it upside down. The cards surrounding any card give me input as to whether a card is meant to be read in its ill-dignified manner or not. Even a singularly-drawn card gives me vibes on its meaning, and it doesn’t have to be turned on its head for me to know it to be so. Plus, visually (and I’m a very visual person), a card turned on upside down is off-putting to me, so that I get caught up in the fact that it’s upside down than the “reversed” meaning of it. I’m not saying using reversals is right/wrong…it’s just not for me. And so far, not placing the actual cards in reversed mode has worked just fine for me and my readings. 🙂
I’m in the camp that feels reversals are pointless, although I did use them when I was using Zack Wong’s Revelation deck and enjoyed them. Guess that makes me wishy washy?
The way I shuffle means that I seldom get reversals. When I get them, I know that I must interpret the card differently than I would when it is in its up-side position. I also know that the Universe is asking me to pay special attention to the meaning of the reversed card.
I use reversals and always have. To me, they can change the energy of the card – and I’m pretty liberal with my interpretations. For example, a reversal could indicate that the energy of the card is not being expressed. Say you have the Empress reversed – perhaps the questioner is having a hard time tapping into their maternal instincts. That could be a way of looking at it.
A reversed card could “reverse” the meaning – for example, if the 10 of Swords was reversed, it could suggest healing from a catastrophic experience.
In timing events, reversals could suggest that things are slowed down dramatically. Many reversals in the reading could be alerting the client to change the current course of action.
These are just some of the many ways you could look at them. I feel reversals create more depth and variety. However, they are NOT mandatory. This is a matter of personal preference. I have known many a fine, talented reader who did not rely on reversals. Other factors such as elemental dignities may create a situation where reversals are not necessary. It is ultimately up to the reader to pick a system that works for them.
Blessings!
Theresa
I have found that reversals have always been correct for me. I tend to go with whatever deck I’m using and what its particular symbolism (upright) signifies and then either reduce or expand its “power” depending on the card position and the cards around it. I often look at the pictures themselves as “doing” something, (i.e. cups reversed may be … Read Morelosing their “contents” or wands reversed may be “at rest” or “not working”, etc.) I find that I cannot ignore a reversed card as much as I would like to because its meaning is always exactly what is required at the time.
I don’t use revearsals. I never have. I hope to someday, but for now I don’t. I figured just like you. Other cards have that meaning. I bought the tarot of revelations with the intent of reading revearsals, but never got aroudn to it.
well, i don’t use reversals because i’m trying to learn UPRIGHT card meanings at this point, and that alone is hard enough. but reversals intrigue me and when i’m ready i don’t know if i’ll learn and read with them, but i certainly will study them 😀
thanks for this article, it does make you think!
Like you, I created a series of reversed meanings for all 78 cards to achieve certification and then never really used them again. I have a system for using reversed meanings but it’s relatively haphazard. Sometimes I interpret a reversed card as blocked energy or an issue that is being avoided. Other times I may interpret it as a need to focus that energy inward rather than outward (a la Gail Fairfield). And other times I may interpret it as the negative meaning of the upright card. Sometimes I use all these different approaches in the same reading. It depends on my sense of it at the time.
Ultimately I don’t think anyone must use reversals but I have found them useful for pointing out areas which might need additional focus or attention.
When I first started reading it was enough to read with the upright cards and I would make sure they were all facing that way before I began a reading. As my confidence grew, I wanted to take in all the experience of the Tarot.Initially because I had not had much experience I thought that the reversals were negative. I began by reading them all upside down and the thing I noticed was, because of the way I read, (I use the whole pack and I use groups of three’s and it tells me a story)there was still a story and somehow closer to the reality of the situation than I had experienced before. I found that they were not has negative has I first thought and some mainily the Major Acarna was saying pay attention to this part of the reading, and that the reversal was showing us that the lesson around those issues being read about would be a bigger lesson than we understood. So now instead of being uncomfortable when a reversed card turns up I pepp up and look closer at the surrounding cards and work with the client to find the nub of the issue. This has paid off many times in the readings I have done and the reading itself has been more powerful for including those reversed cards.
I love being able to help in this way and have been doing so for the last 28 years and the other part of reading reversed cards that is helpful is seeing where the limitations are in the situation for the client.
Thanks for asking until you did I really didnt think about it.
I think it’s best at first not to learn reversals, learning 78 cards’s meanings is hard enough as it is. Reversals complicate tarot and it’s best to wait until you reach a certain level in tarot before thinking about maybe using them. In my case, I still had a hard time remembering the cards’s upright meanings after 10 years using the same tarot deck. And when I finally did, I decided to stick to upright meanings and not use reversals. I think there is enough of negative cards in tarot to just use upright meanings. I figure the deck will come out with the right card at the right place, and so far this is what has happened. But I see the majors and the court cards in both lights though, and sometimes some minors will feel like reversed.
Reversals are an integral part of my reading style. I use them in only a couple of ways: First, I lay out all of my cards right up from face up and look to see if there’s “too many or too few” reversals statistically. I use this kind of like a clarity barometer. Lots of reversals tells me that the person I am reading for is often stuck with a picture in their head that does not necessarily match the reality they are actually living in (so we have a informational reading). Scant reversals tells me that the client understand where she is (an affirmational reading).
The other way, is that I take it to be like turning a dial on the card. In some situations it turns the dial up, making the meaning of the card more intense (though, I allow the context and the client to determine if this is a positive or negative spin…). One can also turn the dial the other way, so that the situation in the card is not only “lessening” but may be transitioning to another state entirely (if it’s a reversed major, I will often wind up talking about the next succeeding card in the series). Thus reversing the 4 of Swords, could indicate putting one’s thoughts and actions on complete hold – a freeze OR the sense that while one is still at a place of rest, the time to get back up is fast approaching…
Great idea for a contest! I’ve been reading for 15 years and I am still in the wishy-washy camp on reversals. Sometimes I use them, but most times I don’t. I tend to use elemental associations instead to determine whether cards are dignified or not.
I go back and forth about reversals. I generally have a hard time reading them and it was a so relieving when I first found out that I had the option not to. There are times that they reverse themselves and I pay special attention to that. Any card that goes through the trouble to stand on its head to get noticed must have something important to share.
Hi Barbara! Being a professional tarot reader for a number of years, I have always like reversals to tell me that there is a different expression of the energy of that card. I count on my feelings for the right interpretation of a reversal when I see it – for instance, sometimes it is an energy that is not being used, or being overused, or not applied in the normal means (and most of the time, inbalanced). If the card is a negative card (i.e. the 3 of swords), it can be a release of that energy. Also, when I see nearly an entire reading in the reverse, it is almost always a delay or a timing issue in every case.
I have always used reversals and find them to be extremely accurate in all of my readings.There is a reasons that you should include them,otherwise the reading suffers.
I have gone back and forth for 10 years with reading reversals. I decided to do it. I find that I see the reversals as blockages. Not all the time, but most of the time. The times I don’t read it as a reverse is when the card is just trying to get my attention to get the point across.
My answer is exactly the same as that given by Ellen Black (practically word for word–nice going, Ellen). I was actually taught reversals and decided I didn’t like them. But if a card somehow ends up that way, I pay attention 🙂
And I’ve been reading professionally for years and have had lots of feedback from folks saying I was right on–so apparently not using reversals works just fine.
I switch between the two depending on what spread I use. I don’t use reversals for story spreads (like Place’s 3 card spread), but in most other spreads I do. Lots of reversals in a spread can shift the focus to inner processes. I love MKG’s book reversals – especially the shamanic/magickal interpretations of the reversed cards. Genius.
I do not use reversals and make it clear to my students that reversals are not necessary. Most spreads have a challenge or issue position and we have plenty of “difficult” cards in the deck. To me these are sufficient. Reversing cards makes my brain hurt. Suppose you have a reversed Tower in a challenge position in a spread. Hmm … my brain doesn’t even want to go there! LOL!
hi Barbara
I dont use reversals per say as i feel they confuse the energies that are around the spread as a whole. I also work from a framework of the energies around the suitation and couple it with the spread should provide insights to the suitation.
Simone
I’m still a beginner when it comes to tarot. I actually just started doing/practicing personal readings last month. I have Paul Quinn’s Tarot for Life as a reference and it’s comforting to know that he has reversal meanings in there. But since I’m just starting out, I don’t think I’m ready for this complexity. It’s so funny because when I did my reading today, I wasn’t thinking of how I was holding the deck. But when I pulled the first card, it was reversed… and my face went blank… then I thought, maybe the universe can understand that I’m still a beginner so I turned it and read it as its upright meaning. Turns out, the message is still clear.
I personally find reversals to be completely unnecessary. The elemental relationships, along with the ample pairing and opposition inherent in the Fibonacci spread, provide more than enough structure to define the potency and frame the context of the major key correspondence. (Correspondence as the relationship between the minor arcana and lesser cycle major key, not the Qabalah). Likewise, the symmetry of dynamic spreads such as this lend progressive relevance alternate interpretation. This provides for high and low aspect representation if, by some miracle of foggy thought, the meaning is not immediately apparent. Even beyond the spread, I find that reversals often disrupt the pictorial key, which ultimately hinders dissociative divination. Dissociative divination is a major component in any reading if specificity is to be a factor in your clients value. I suppose this could go the other way for some. Perhaps, for some readers an upside down set might enhance their reading. Remote viewing is one likely possibility. It would seem that the techniques many use in this process could gleen more depth to pull shape and texture from, but I am not a remote viewer. I have a more time expansive focus and too much detail only, “bends the frame,” if you will. It seems I’m rambling again, so I’ll leave it at that. This is a fantastic blog Miss Barbara. Stay wonderful!
Love and Light,
Bulal
I don’t use reversals but I believe that both the positive and negative aspects of a card should be taken into consideration in a reading.
I have no problem reading reversals. I just read the energy of the card as if it’s submerged under water, so the energy isn’t as strong as it would be if it was in it’s regular position.
I’m very new to reading, so I don’t use reversals yet. Once the cards make sense to me right-side-up though, I definitely will start working with reversals. To me, it’s all about perspective.
As an artist, I’ve learned that looking at something from a different angle can help you to perceive it correctly. Drawing something upside down, an apple for example, means that you cannot just draw what you *think* you see. You don’t recognise the shape as “apple” and instead draw exactly what is there.
I think the same principle applies to the cards and should enable me to see what’s “hidden in plain sight”, especially as I read with a healthy serving of intuition. This doesn’t mean I haven’t just ordered Joan Bunning’s book on reversals 😉
I am a new student to the Tarot, as I only began my education in it last year. In all my explorations with this new skill, I have not experienced any poignant or relevant information involving reversals. The information never seemed to apply to me or the situation. However, I have had other readings done for me (even online ones — which I know are just more fun than energy specific), and the reversals were relevant and apt. Does experience have anything to do with this phenomenon? The anecdote regarding Quinn’s experience was certainly specific to the moment. I think the lesson is that spontaneous bouts of insight are never to be ignored. I’m finding that trusting my intuition is a difficult but rewarding path. Intuitive information should not be dictatorial. (I’m with Moore on the Qabalah thing. For me, it’s the concept of reincarnation. I have no spiritual affinity for it — and that makes me decidedly strange in this community.)
I do use reversals in my readings. When in a relationship position, I interpret a reversed card as a sign of miscommunication within the relationship (just an example). Generally, I interpret upright cards as situations that the querent is in control of, and I interpret reversals as situations that are out of the querent’s hands and therefore shouldn’t stress out about them. I think the basic difference between upright and reversed cards is the intention and motivation behind the situations the cards represent.
Reversed cards seem to give a better reading in that they often point to areas in the person’s life/mind/emotions, etc. that need attention. I want all the readings to be positive and affirming, but sometimes it’s just not like that. It seems that I give a ‘more gentle’ reading with upright cards. The reversed cards also seem to catch the person’s attention, which helps them be more interactive with the cards and me. I don’t mean to say that upright cards don’t give a good reading; as you point out there are other cards in the upright position, like the High Pristess, that might have expressed the same idea to Mr. Quinn.
I haven’t really used Tarot reversals, because I don’t really understand them. Will have to pick up Mary Greer’s book. I’ve enjoyed other Tarot books and articles I’ve read of hers, including her blog.
It depends on the deck I’m using too. Some of the ones I have the depictions are so vivid that reading all the cards upright doesn’t present a problem to get deeper into the interpretation. Other decks the images are more simplistic and using the reversal helps make a better connection to the surrounding cards.
To me, reversals only mean that the cards weren’t put back into the deck carefully. So it doesn’t have any special meaning to me. However, if only one card showed up in reverse knowing that I put them all back into the deck in their proper position, I would certainly ask myself some questions.
I use reversals. To me, it doesn’t make sense for a reversed card to mean its opposite. The Empress is still the Empress whether she’s upright,reversed, or sideways. In the way that I employ reversals, they simply change the way in which a card’s concept is expressed. More internal, private, subjective, psychological, emotional, subtle, vague, or behind-the-scenes than if it’s upright. For example, in the way I use the cards, an upright Empress (to stay with our example) is about nurturing others, taking care of something/someone “out there”, our real-life mother, etc. Reversed, it speaks to me of nurturing ourselves, being taken care of, and our internal parental/creative instincts.
Well, it all comes down to intuition for me, because in the moment, with the person (or yourself), it can be different every time…
Sometimes I do a reading where half the cards or more are upside down! At that time I look at reversals holistically – what patterns are present in all the upside down cards, and what patterns exist in all the right-side-up cards, and what is the meaning within/among/between/against these two patterns?
Sometimes, when just one or two cards are reversed, I take it to mean the opposite/negative or latent/unexpressed meaning of the card. Sometimes it can mean that the energy of the card is not ready to be expressed. I take latent/unexpressed to mean a blockage or deficiency, whereas not yet expressed just means it has yet to come (less of a personality defect, more of a detail of circumstance).
Hope that helps! Hope I win!
I never really how to use reversals until I picked up Mary K. Greer’s book on them. Then after Iread it and appied the symbols from the pictures to my own deck I had a much easier time with my readings and I felt more comfortable incorporating them in my readings with friends and family. And it was thanks to her guide on tarot reversals that I was so successful at my senior Renaissance Fair. I am now so glad that I use them, I feel more empowered and confident when I read friends and strangers alike.
I often use reversals, and let my intuition guide me as to their significance. The two most common things I’ll find with them are (a) the “blocked energy” interpretation — that the card means basically the same thing as it would mean upright, but that there is something blocking it from fully manifesting or (b) that there’s a particular perspective on the image in the card that I need to be viewing it upside-down in order to see properly — sometimes something different in the card will catch my attention than what I would have focused on if the card were upright, or sometimes something on the card will appear to be something entirely different than if I had viewed it upright. I used to read reversals as “the opposite of what the card would mean if upright”, but that wasn’t turning out as accurately as when I started using a more intuitive approach to discerning why the card had come up reversed, and I found that those two possibilities I just described were the most common.
I think my head just exploded!
Actually, I’m positive it did, because I’ve just finished wiping bits of it from my screen in order to finish typing this comment…
Okay, I’ve NEVER used reversals — not once in 10 years, and now I have to…
Thank you very much for opening my closed mind. I think the fresh air will do it good. 🙂
Sincerely,
The Red Queen
I do use reversals. I feel if a card shows up in the reversed state, it is calling out to me as a reader to take special note of it. And if you believe in synchronicity, the reversals happen for a reason. Most of the time (but not always) I read reversals as delays to or blockage of the energy for the upright card.
When I first started studying, I became very intimidated by reversed meanings, and I’m still new enough to be using the training wheels(books) in many situations, especially when reading an unfamiliar spread or new deck. I don’t intentionally reverse any cards when shuffling-yet. So when a reversal does happen, I look at it as an area where focused attention on reevaluation of emotions, thought processes, or actions is required.
After reading Irmata’s comment from the artist’s perspective, though, I can see the point of including them and may have to experiment. *once my confidence levels are a little higher*
Since I am new to Tarot (a few months in), my immediate response to reversals was to avoid them until I had firm knowledge of the cards’ upright meanings. However, I realized quite quickly that the reversed meanings of the cards were just as important as the upright meanings. In my opinion, if a card comes up reversed, this signifies blockage or weakens the intended meaning of the card. This doesn’t necessarily mean that the meaning becomes negative; that seems to be a popular misconception with reversals. When a card comes up reversed, in my opinion, it is a signal to pay attention to that card and focus on change.
– Nicole
This post really makes a lot of sense to me. I am also fine with my broad dismissal of reversed cards, justifying it with the thought that “every card holds a reverse aspect anyways”. Your shared anecdote also makes sense to me and is a great way to re-frame these thoughts…thanks!
~Penni
Reading reversals seems to be a very personal decision. I suppose I will sound like I’m copping out when I say, it just depends…It depends on the deck. It depends on the spread and it depends onthe reading itself. Sometimes reversals just “pop out” at me and seem to be cerntral to the reading and at other times not so much. Some decks also have reversal meanings that seem to flow nicely and add depth to readings. Other just seem, well sort of plain and flat. In some spreads the different positions make sense and aling well with reversals…if so I use them.
I started reading tarot when I was 17, and am now 32. I took to the tarot immediately, and began having strong intuitions from my very first reading. Initially I read with reversals. However, it seemed like 99% of the time when a reversed card came up, I felt the upright meaning was far more appropriate. I tried reading with reversals for about a year, then gave up. I began asking the people I read to shuffle in a way that would not reverse the cards. I have had the same experience as Penny (from comment #2) and find that if the “revered” meaning applies, it just comes to me without being reversed.
The only exception to this was a few months ago. A friend of mine forgot how I like them shuffled, and a few of his cards reversed. I decided maybe it was fate, so I tried reading his cards as is, reversed and all. The reading came out just as accurate as my other readings, which surprised me. Now I just have to figure out what to do about it. Do I start doing readings with reversed cards now, continue asking people to shuffle a certain way, or be quiet about it and see what they do naturally, working from there? I’m just waiting for the inspiration to strike to lead me in the right direction on the matter 🙂
I shuffle the cards and cut the deck and I have all the cards upright. Some how I feel like I’m cheating. There’s a flip side to every card and if I have everything upright I feel that I’m not opening myself up to the truth. Believe me remembering all of the meanings is daunting, but to get an honest reading I think it’s necessary . The funny thing is the woman I go to when I don’t know which way is up for my readings she doesn’t believe in the reverse meaning unless she has a feeling that it came out that way for a reason.
I use both,it just depends on the deck I am using. The Rider deck,I use reversals. The Thoth deck I don’t. And It also depends on my mood. If I am having a brainfart,I will throw in reversals. That is the neet thing about the Tarot,it is always up to the reader.
Good grief! Not using reversed cards??? Isn’t that like throwing out certain cards because you don’t LIKE them??? Are you manipulating, or are you transmitting information? If you’re a good reader, you read what your client has shuffled..good, bad, indifferent, upright, reversed!! Your cards are all upright? What’s that about? Get those cards in the hands of your client and let them shuffle until they ‘feel right’ to them. Your reading will be the better.
Aren’t there any ‘old’ readers out there? Since when do the ‘rules’ change…oh say…depending on whatever????? I’m appalled!
Tarot has been calling to me for years!My problem is that Im not the most patient person!Not a good quality for someone who wanting to learn the tarot!
Ive learned some though!
Talking about reversals!The deal is there was this lady that tried showing a group of us ladies at a meeting one time the basic tarot!She gave us a peice of paper,telling us the meanings she believed if the cards,and she said that we should read everything in an upright position!
Well,that is a matter of opinion,because Like I said I’d been feeling the calling to learn tarot,and I found a book,that is excellent for teaching it!So I took out my deck,and started learning,and reading the cards as I went,and The reversals as I see it!Are true!I think it was the eight of wands!Can’t remember,but the reversal had something to do with jealousy in the book Im following that is,and it is true!Im not jealous,but I have a friend who is acting jealous when it concerns me,so I do believe in reversals!
Replying to Sandy (above) as well as to this thoughtful blog post, my feeling is that if your intention is to not use reversals, the cards know how to deal with that decision. It’s not at all about picking and choosing which cards to interpret. It’s just the reader’s preference and his/her relationship to the cards. I’ve been working with tarot since about 1970, so I think I qualify as an “old” reader. 🙂 I used reversals when I first started reading the cards, because that’s what the book told me to do. As my confidence grew and I was able to set the book aside, I realized that there was more than enough information there for me without the use of reversals. I respect other readers’ choice to use them, and Mary’s book is fascinating, but for me personally, the cards communicate upright. I always tell the people I’m reading for that I don’t use reversals, in case they are used to that system.
*Raises hand* Another ‘old’ reader here (first deck bought in 1977). I’ve always used reversals because, like Lunaea, it was in the Eden Grey book I bought along with the deck. Years later, I enrolled in a Tarot course where the instructor taught reading with reversals. It never occurred to me that there was an alternative to reversals until I discovered online Tarot sites in 2000. And I wondered, could one possibly get as in-depth a reading without using reversals?
After much experimenting, the simple answer is yes. Much to my surprise, one can gleen as much depth, detail, insight, and information from reading without reversals as one can with a reading incorporating reversed cards. Each and every card contains multiple layers that include positive, neutral, and negative energies.
In my opinion, reversals are not the “rule,” they are an option. And in case anyone is wondering, I always read with reversals. It’s the system I prefer.
Never put much thought to reversals as a negative omen. I just felt that whatever card came up reversed would be a difficult thing and to be extra careful on that. When I do a reading and a reversal (or several) come up) I know that it is going to be a challenge.